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American Jobs Act
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American Jobs Act : ウィキペディア英語版
American Jobs Act

:''Not to be confused with the JOBS Act of 2012.''
The American Jobs Act () (H. Doc. 112-53)〔(H. Doc. 112-53 - THE ``AMERICAN JOBS ACT OF 2011'' LEGISLATIVE PROPOSAL )〕 and (H.R. 12)〔http://www.opencongress.org/bill/112-h12/show〕 is the informal name for a pair of bills proposed by U.S. President Barack Obama in a nationally televised address to a joint session of Congress on September 8, 2011. He characterized the proposal as a collection of non-controversial measures designed to get Americans back to work, and he repeatedly urged Congress to pass it "right away"; he also said that the bills would not add to the national deficit and would be fully paid for.
==Background==

Since the start of the great recession, unemployment and underemployment levels in the U.S. have remained stubbornly high. Through the resulting "jobless recovery," consumer confidence has remained shaky, raising the specter of a double dip recession.
In August 2011, the U.S. Congress agreed on raising the debt ceiling and a reduction in deficits within the next decade. The acrimonious debate leading to the passage of this bill made clear that some in the United States Congress considered national default to be a viable political option. Following passage, Standard & Poor's downgraded the United States top credit rating from AAA to AA+ citing various factors including the long term political struggle to raise the debt ceiling and a lack of credible plans to reduce federal spending and increase tax revenue. Economic data released in July and August 2011 came in worse than expected, and worldwide stock markets tumbled quickly raising the fear of a new recession. After Labor Day, President Obama, in a major speech〔 before a joint session of Congress,〔 detailed a major new jobs package and urged the Congress to pass it without delay.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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